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Homeowner checking silent outdoor AC unit

Common HVAC Problem

Outside AC Unit Not Running?

Your indoor fan is blowing, but the outdoor condenser is completely silent. This is one of the most searched HVAC problems — and it usually comes down to one of four causes.

Common Causes

Why your outside unit isn't running

A silent outdoor unit doesn't always mean a major repair. Here are the most likely culprits, from most common to least.

1

Capacitor Failure

The run capacitor provides the electrical boost your compressor and fan motor need to start. When it fails, the outdoor unit may hum or click but won't actually spin up. This is the single most common reason an outside unit stops running.

Typical cost
$150 – $400
2

Tripped Breaker

Your outdoor unit has its own dedicated breaker. A power surge, short circuit, or overloaded system can trip it. Check your electrical panel — if the breaker for the AC is flipped, reset it once. If it trips again, there's a deeper issue.

Typical cost
$0 – $250
3

Contactor Failure

The contactor is an electrical relay that turns the outdoor unit on and off based on the thermostat signal. Over time, the contacts can burn or pit, preventing the circuit from closing. The unit simply won't receive power.

Typical cost
$100 – $350
4

Thermostat Wiring Issue

If the signal wire between your thermostat and outdoor unit is damaged, disconnected, or shorted, the condenser never gets the command to turn on. Everything inside may seem fine, but the outside unit stays silent.

Typical cost
$75 – $300

Run the AirWise diagnostic to identify the issue.

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